

For audiences of the time, unaccustomed to a piece that places the lower end of society at the centre of the drama, Carmen, and the confident overt sexuality of its central character, clearly had the power to shock.Įssentially a tragedy, Carmen is the tale of a mesmerising woman’s hold over the men she encounters. The work, set in Seville, but which premiered at the Opéra-Comique in Paris, is one of the foremost examples of composers of the late 19th century’s growing fascination with the exotic. I conclude that U-Carmen eKhayelitsha displays revisionist and ambivalent gender politics.Prague’s beautiful National Theatre provides the perfect setting in which to enjoy Bizet’s celebrated opera, Carmen. In addition, I show that the film highlights traditional masculinity in various ways, such as offering disturbing parallels between the ritual slaughter of a bull and the murder of Carmen. I trace the ways in which dance is not used to good effect in the film. I argue that U-Carmen eKhayelitsha/ Carmen in Khayelitsha, directed by Mark Dornford-May (2005), does not realize the potential significance of Carmen’s sexuality. My article examines the representations of the female protagonist’s sexuality in a contemporary South African film that re-works the Carmen story in an African context.

While Georges Bizet’s 1875 opera, Carmen, reveals the psychology of masculine anxieties, sexual jealousy and murderous rage, his character, Carmen, expresses her credo of autonomous sexuality, and can be seen as a prototypical modern woman. The heroine of Prosper Mérimée’s 1845 novella, Carmen, appears as an archetypal femme fatale who lures unsuspecting men to their destruction by means of her manipulative sexuality. His ‘Yiddish Accent’ and background had only added to the extra- musical impediments and had cost him almost a perfect silence in the wartime Nazi societies. Thus, he was forced to live in a limbo, shortly existing in a few last pages on the Late Romantics, a few first pages on the early Modernists, and the dark shadow in between. Yet, neither his progressive aesthetics were fully compatible with the sensitivities of Romanticism, nor his music was containable within the then predominant definitions of twentieth-century Modernism.


Excerpt from the Preface: " For many decades, the widely adopted narrative of the history of music in the twentieth century seemed to have left Mahler behind, buried with reverence, in the remnants of the Late Romanticism. Gustav Mahler's Everlasting Influence: A Brief Discussion of "Der Abschied" from "Das Lied von der Erde" - Author: Payman Akhlaghi - Graudate Student Research Paper, Fall 2001, UCLA, Professor Paul Reale, UCLA - 41 pages, English.
